設計変更は是正処置ではない
修正と是正処置は異なる
CAPA(是正処置・予防処置)を実施する中で、修正と是正処置を混同している例を多く見かける。
修正(Correction)と是正(Corrective Action)は異なる。
ISO 9000:2015 (JIS Q 9000:2015)では、修正について以下のように定義している。
3.12.3 修正(Correction)
検出された不適合を除去するための処置。
一方で、是正処置について以下のように定義している。
3.12.2 是正処置(Corrective Action)
不適合の原因を除去し、再発を防止するための処置。
つまり、修正とは、直接的原因を潰すこと。是正処置とは、根本的原因を潰すことである。
修正とは不適合の根本的原因の除去するのではなくて、不適合そのもの(直接的原因)だけを除去することである。
一般的には修正のことを応急処置・暫定処置または当面の処置などと呼ばれている。
是正処置とは、不適合の根本的原因を除去し、再発防止(同じ場所で再度同じことが起きないようにする)が目的である。
ただし、修正は是正処置の一部である。
修正が完了して、是正処置がスタートする。
是正処置は再発防止であり、不適合が生じた原因に対して対処する。
原因をしっかり追及し、その発生源(根本的原因)を除去すること。
予防処置はリスクマネジメントのことである
さらに予防処置について以下のように定義している。
3.12.1 予防処置(Preventive Action)
起こり得る不適合またはその他の起こり得る望ましくない状況の原因を除去するための処置。
予防処置とはリスク管理のことである。なぜならば「起こりえる不適合」とはまだ起きていない問題であり「リスク」のことであるためである。
予防処置は未然防止・先手管理(まだ起こっていない場所で予測して防止する)である。
なお、水平展開は予防処置ではない。
飲酒運転による事故に対するCAPA
飲酒運転による事故を想定して、修正(応急処置を含む)⇒是正処置⇒予防処置の流れを説明しよう。
応急処置:運転手等のけがの手当てをする。安全標識を立てる。
修正 :事故車を路肩に移動させる。
是正処置:運転手の免許証をはく奪する(飲酒運転の再発防止)
予防処置:危険運転致死傷罪を新設する(根本的原因は異なるが、同様の結果をもたらす潜在的原因の除去)
設計変更は是正処置ではない
しばしば市場からの苦情等を受けて、CAPAを実施し、設計変更を行っている例を見かける。
しかしながら、設計変更は「修正」であって「是正処置」ではない。
設計変更のみで済ませると、また別の箇所で問題が発生(再発)する恐れがある。
「なぜ設計を間違ったのか?」といった根本的原因を究明しなければならない。
是正処置で大切なことは、ヒューマンエラーや製品個別の事象を根本的原因とするのではなく、必ず仕組み(システム)を改善することである。
関連商品
[blogcard url=”https://ecompliance.co.jp/SHOP/L_CAPA.html” title=”【VOD】製薬企業・医療機器企業におけるFDAが要求するCAPA導入の留意点”]
[blogcard url=”https://ecompliance.co.jp/SHOP/MD-QMS-104.html” title=”【ISO-13485:2016対応】CAPA規程・手順書・様式”]
[blogcard url=”https://ecompliance.co.jp/SHOP/MD-QMS-03.html” title=”【FDA CFR 820 QSR対応】CAPA規程・手順書・様式”]
[blogcard url=”https://ecompliance.co.jp/SHOP/P149_EB149a.html” title=”【改正GMP省令対応シリーズ3】改正GMP省令で要求される『CAPA(是正措置・予防措置)』導入・運用手順”]
[blogcard url=https://xn--2lwu4a.jp/qms-md/ title=”QMS(手順書)ひな形 医療機器関連” ]
allergy medications for itching skin allergy pills non drowsy how long do antihistamines take to work
online treatment for insomnia buy modafinil for sale
prednisone medication buy prednisone 40mg without prescription
prescribed medication for stomach pain glucophage 1000mg pill
acne treatment for teenagers acne treatment for teenagers progesterone only pill for acne
heartburn over the counter remedies quinapril 10 mg tablet
cost accutane 40mg order accutane order isotretinoin 40mg online cheap
buy amoxil generic oral amoxicillin 250mg amoxil 1000mg drug
where to buy zopiclone pills oral modafinil 200mg
zithromax online buy buy azithromycin 500mg online order azithromycin 250mg generic
order gabapentin 100mg for sale neurontin where to buy
azipro 250mg sale cheap azipro 250mg order azithromycin online cheap
order furosemide 40mg purchase furosemide pills
buy omnacortil 20mg generic buy prednisolone 10mg online cheap omnacortil 10mg usa
cheap amoxil generic buy generic amoxicillin 1000mg amoxicillin 500mg us
doxycycline 200mg brand order doxycycline 100mg
order ventolin pill order albuterol pills order ventolin 2mg pill
buy augmentin without a prescription order augmentin 625mg pill
purchase levoxyl online cheap levothroid order online buy synthroid 100mcg online cheap
order levitra pills levitra medication
buy clomid 100mg generic clomiphene online order how to get clomid without a prescription
buy generic zanaflex zanaflex ca tizanidine drug
semaglutide 14 mg canada buy semaglutide 14 mg online cheap semaglutide 14mg price
prednisone over the counter deltasone 5mg cost prednisone 5mg price
order semaglutide for sale rybelsus 14mg sale order semaglutide 14mg
buy accutane 20mg online cheap order accutane 10mg buy isotretinoin 20mg without prescription
albuterol 2mg generic best antihistamine for itchy skin order generic albuterol
order amoxicillin for sale buy amoxil pill buy amoxil online cheap
order augmentin 625mg for sale buy augmentin cheap augmentin 625mg tablet
azithromycin cheap cheap azithromycin 250mg zithromax 500mg price
synthroid 75mcg price levothyroxine price buy synthroid 75mcg pill
prednisolone 40mg us purchase prednisolone for sale buy cheap generic omnacortil
clomid 100mg drug order serophene online order clomid 100mg online
generic neurontin 800mg gabapentin 100mg tablet neurontin without prescription
usa viagra overnight female viagra pill buy sildenafil without prescription
order lasix sale furosemide over the counter buy lasix 100mg sale
semaglutide for sale purchase semaglutide online semaglutide 14mg pills
order doxycycline 100mg without prescription doxycycline uk monodox ca
buy levitra paypal purchase vardenafil for sale order vardenafil 20mg pills
hard rock casino online chumba casino free roulette games
oral pregabalin 150mg order pregabalin generic pregabalin 75mg over the counter
buy plaquenil no prescription hydroxychloroquine over the counter hydroxychloroquine 200mg pill
aristocort order buy triamcinolone tablets triamcinolone 4mg canada
cheap tadalafil for sale buy cialis pills cialis tablets
buy desloratadine 5mg pill desloratadine 5mg pill purchase desloratadine pill
order cenforce 100mg generic buy cenforce pills cenforce cost
loratadine order online where to buy loratadine without a prescription where can i buy claritin
aralen sale chloroquine buy online buy generic aralen over the counter
dapoxetine 90mg canada how to get misoprostol without a prescription order cytotec 200mcg pill
generic glycomet 1000mg metformin 1000mg drug order metformin 1000mg generic
xenical 120mg tablet generic orlistat buy diltiazem medication
purchase lipitor online lipitor over the counter order atorvastatin 20mg sale
buy generic amlodipine 10mg order norvasc 10mg pills purchase amlodipine online cheap
acyclovir tablet zovirax over the counter zyloprim over the counter
cheap zestril 10mg brand lisinopril order zestril 5mg online cheap
order crestor 20mg sale zetia 10mg pills buy ezetimibe 10mg sale
purchase prilosec pills prilosec 10mg ca buy cheap generic omeprazole
motilium 10mg canada purchase sumycin generic tetracycline pill
purchase metoprolol for sale lopressor for sale online buy generic lopressor over the counter
flexeril 15mg pills baclofen 10mg over the counter ozobax us
tenormin 50mg sale atenolol 50mg oral buy atenolol pills for sale
order toradol pill buy cheap toradol colchicine 0.5mg tablet
methylprednisolone 16 mg otc methylprednisolone 16 mg without a doctor prescription buy depo-medrol us
order research papers essay writing sites pay for term paper
inderal over the counter clopidogrel medication buy clopidogrel 75mg generic
methotrexate buy online order methotrexate 5mg without prescription medex uk
buy meloxicam for sale meloxicam 15mg oral celebrex 200mg pills
buy generic reglan 20mg losartan uk buy losartan 50mg pills
buy flomax cheap purchase celecoxib online cost celecoxib 200mg
cheap nexium topamax online order buy generic topamax for sale
ondansetron 8mg usa order zofran 4mg sale spironolactone over the counter
imitrex 50mg us imitrex order buy generic levofloxacin
order simvastatin 20mg pills zocor where to buy valacyclovir pills
dutasteride uk buy dutasteride sale oral zantac
buy ampicillin without prescription penicillin uk cheap amoxil pill
proscar online order finasteride for sale diflucan price
order ciprofloxacin 500mg – myambutol tablet order augmentin online
order cipro 500mg online – purchase ciprofloxacin purchase augmentin without prescription
buy flagyl 400mg without prescription – purchase terramycin generic zithromax 500mg drug
valacyclovir 1000mg us – buy diltiazem no prescription order acyclovir 400mg online cheap
ivermectin 6mg without a doctor prescription – ciprofloxacin 500 mg price buy tetracycline medication
metronidazole without prescription – order cleocin 150mg online zithromax over the counter
acillin usa cheap doxycycline cheap amoxil pills
order furosemide 100mg generic – minipress medication capoten 25 mg generic
order generic zidovudine – zyloprim order online
glycomet price – buy generic cefadroxil for sale where to buy lincocin without a prescription
order clozapine for sale – order clozapine 50mg online cheap cheap pepcid 40mg
where can i buy quetiapine – buy geodon generic where can i buy eskalith
purchase hydroxyzine for sale – buy lexapro sale cost endep
order anafranil 50mg generic – brand remeron 30mg order sinequan 25mg without prescription
cheap amoxil generic – ceftin 500mg over the counter ciprofloxacin tablet
augmentin for sale online – linezolid oral buy cheap ciprofloxacin
cleocin 150mg canada – oxytetracycline cheap buy chloromycetin
azithromycin cheap – ciprofloxacin for sale order ciplox 500mg online cheap
albuterol price – buy generic seroflo theophylline 400mg pills
where to buy ivermectin – aczone over the counter cefaclor 250mg us
buy desloratadine without prescription – buy flixotide for sale albuterol price
methylprednisolone 8mg otc – buy medrol cheap astelin where to buy
glyburide online – forxiga 10 mg usa dapagliflozin 10 mg canada
repaglinide 1mg without prescription – repaglinide 2mg without prescription empagliflozin 25mg ca
buy glucophage tablets – cozaar pills precose canada
lamisil 250mg uk – purchase fluconazole for sale brand griseofulvin
buy semaglutide 14mg sale – purchase semaglutide for sale purchase DDAVP generic
how to buy ketoconazole – oral nizoral purchase itraconazole online cheap
buy cheap digoxin – order furosemide for sale buy lasix 100mg pills
buy generic famciclovir 250mg – valaciclovir for sale valaciclovir pill
microzide 25 mg pill – prinivil pill bisoprolol sale
buy metoprolol 100mg sale – oral losartan 50mg adalat 10mg us
buy nitroglycerin medication – generic combipres order valsartan 160mg pill
rosuvastatin online visitor – ezetimibe online wail caduet buy gun
simvastatin brandy – lopid sensation lipitor sole
viagra professional online more – viagra gold online propose levitra oral jelly when
cenforce online horrible – zenegra online ridiculous brand viagra hopeless
dapoxetine rusty – priligy everything cialis with dapoxetine wine
brand cialis hall – penisole library penisole swell
cialis soft tabs test – cialis soft tabs online insist viagra oral jelly online wade
brand cialis vim – alprostadil physical penisole stony
cialis soft tabs pills chicken – cialis oral jelly online mend viagra oral jelly straw
cenforce flat – brand viagra pills ceremony brand viagra pills glare
acne medication raise – acne medication lip acne treatment intelligence
asthma treatment lamp – asthma medication frantic inhalers for asthma wipe
treatment for uti way – uti medication castle uti medication breeze
prostatitis treatment spare – prostatitis medications somewhere prostatitis pills student
valacyclovir pills bare – valtrex pills former valtrex pills flora
claritin pills regard – claritin pills section loratadine medication flame
claritin solitary – loratadine medication wrist loratadine just
dapoxetine wither – priligy regular dapoxetine certain
promethazine window – promethazine lady promethazine pick
ascorbic acid cloth – ascorbic acid bedroom ascorbic acid hop
fludrocortisone pills chest – prevacid pills president prevacid anxiety
clarithromycin throne – ranitidine pills newspaper cytotec sweet
buy dulcolax 5 mg generic – buy liv52 pills buy liv52 10mg online
rabeprazole 10mg pill – buy rabeprazole 20mg sale brand motilium
cotrimoxazole 480mg cost – order tobra for sale buy tobra 5mg without prescription
order hydroquinone – buy desogestrel 0.075mg for sale duphaston 10mg uk
forxiga 10mg without prescription – sinequan pill precose 50mg brand
where to buy griseofulvin without a prescription – order fulvicin 250 mg pills gemfibrozil 300 mg sale
vasotec 5mg brand – buy generic zovirax online generic zovirax
dimenhydrinate 50 mg brand – order prasugrel actonel 35mg drug
piroxicam 20 mg for sale – piroxicam 20mg us exelon 6mg for sale
monograph pills – order pletal 100mg generic pletal order online
hydroxyurea sale – methocarbamol 500mg drug order robaxin 500mg without prescription
nootropil 800 mg tablet – piracetam 800mg tablet buy generic sinemet 20mg
cheap norpace without prescription – lyrica 75mg generic buy thorazine pills
divalproex 500mg price – aggrenox pills brand topiramate
purchase cyclophosphamide pill – buy dimenhydrinate 50 mg without prescription order trimetazidine online cheap
order generic spironolactone 25mg – buy carbamazepine tablets order generic revia
buy generic ondansetron online – purchase oxybutynin cheap ropinirole
buy cyclobenzaprine online – order prasugrel pills vasotec 5mg without prescription
durex gel order online – buy cheap durex condoms latanoprost eye drops
buy ascorbic acid 500mg – ferrous pill prochlorperazine sale
leflunomide 10mg over the counter – purchase cartidin pill buy cartidin sale
purchase minoxidil sale – minoxidil sale purchase propecia generic
buy tenormin 50mg pill – order betapace online purchase coreg pill
order calan without prescription – diltiazem 180mg tablet how to buy tenoretic
buy atorlip generic – atorvastatin oral nebivolol 5mg generic
lasuna usa – generic lasuna himcolin order online
gasex brand – gasex order diabecon pill
speman for sale online – purchase fincar generic buy finasteride
order norfloxacin generic – buy generic eulexin over the counter confido tablet
order finax online – doxazosin price uroxatral oral
buy terazosin pill – buy avodart for sale priligy online
duphalac uk – buy betahistine online cheap brand betahistine
buy trileptal for sale – levoxyl generic levoxyl online order
order imusporin online cheap – buy methotrexate 5mg online cheap order colchicine 0.5mg for sale
buy deflazacort cheap – buy deflazacort generic purchase alphagan generic
neurontin 600mg canada – buy sulfasalazine 500mg azulfidine brand
besivance canada – buy cheap generic besivance buy sildamax medication
buy benemid 500 mg – order etodolac without prescription tegretol 200mg ca
buy generic celebrex 100mg – purchase flavoxate online cheap indocin 50mg brand
brand diclofenac 100mg – aspirin 75 mg sale aspirin oral
colospa 135 mg oral – buy etoricoxib 120mg for sale buy cilostazol 100mg sale
mestinon 60mg price – order azathioprine pill buy imuran 25mg pill
cost rumalaya – buy generic endep 50mg elavil cost
lioresal for sale – piroxicam drug order feldene sale
voveran medication – nimotop oral buy nimodipine paypal
periactin 4 mg uk – buy generic cyproheptadine online brand zanaflex
meloxicam 7.5mg cheap – buy maxalt 5mg generic toradol online order
cefdinir sale – cefdinir 300 mg cost buy generic clindamycin
buy artane generic – buy trihexyphenidyl online cheap emulgel online buy
order prednisone 5mg sale – omnacortil 40mg sale buy permethrin generic
xeloda ca – capecitabine 500 mg tablet order generic danazol 100mg
buy progesterone without prescription – how to get clomid without a prescription cost fertomid
buy fosamax 70mg for sale – cost fosamax 70mg provera online
order aygestin 5 mg generic – lumigan spray yasmin generic
cheap estrace – arimidex 1 mg without prescription buy anastrozole pills for sale
cabergoline brand – where to buy alesse without a prescription alesse cheap
гѓ—гѓ¬гѓ‰гѓ‹гѓійЂљиІ©гЃЉгЃ™гЃ™г‚Ѓ – г‚ўгѓўг‚г‚·г‚·гѓЄгѓігЃ®иіје…Ґ г‚ёг‚№гѓгѓћгѓѓг‚Ї еЂ‹дєєијёе…Ґ гЃЉгЃ™гЃ™г‚Ѓ